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Is West Africa a Country?

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No, West Africa is not a country but it is the westernmost region of Africa. West Africa simply is not a country because it has no military or political system in its own right or similar to that of other countries.

Since Africa is such a large landmass, it helps to name countries a part of a region instead of using the general phrase of Africa.

There are five regions in total in Africa: Southern Africa, East Africa, West Africa, Equatorial Africa, and the African Transition Zone.

West Africa has a total of 16 countries with a total population of about 381 million people.

  • Benin
  • Burkina Faso
  • Cabo Verde (Cape Verde)
  • Côte d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast)
  • The Gambia
  • Ghana
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Liberia
  • Mali
  • Mauritania
  • Niger
  • Nigeria
  • Senegal
  • Sierra Leone
  • Togo

Learn About East Africa

Here are some facts about West African Countries:

  • The last ship of slaves departed from Benin(then known as Dahomey) for Brazil in 1885.
  • The capital city of Burkina Faso is known as Ouagadougou which means “You are welcome here at home with us”.
  • More than 85% of the population is Roman Catholic and 95% of the population is Christian.
  • “Les Eléphants” (the elephants) is the nickname given to the Ivory                                    Coast National Football team.
  • During elections, people cast their votes in The Gambia by dropping stones in holes.
  • Sheikh Professor Doctor President is the official title of the Gambian president.
  • The discovery of gold in Ghana led to the nickname, the Gold Coast.
  • French is the official language in Guinea.
  • Soccer is Guinea-Bissau’s most popular sport.
  • Guinea has Africa’s cleanest cities.
  • Liberia is the first independent country in Africa. Liberia. The freed American slaves discovered it when they arrived in 1820.
  • The Great Mosque of Djenne in Mali is the largest mud-brick building in the world.
  • Niger is considered one of the hottest countries in the world and is often nicknamed the “Frying Pan of the World.”
  • Nigeria is one of the oldest locations of Human Existence.
  • Senegal has an island made of seashells
  • Diamonds put Sierra Leone in this country on the map being the most mined mineral there.
  • Kids in Togo are made to remain at home until they get to the age of five. After they cross the age limit, they can go acquire formal education.
  • The cultural diversity of West Africa is greater than that of whole Asia in that Nigeria alone has more than 500+ Languages
  • The total land area is 6,064,060 Km2 (2,341,346 sq. miles)
  • The population of West Africa amounts to 5.16% of the total population of the world.

 

Here is a map of West Africa that clearly shows the countries in West Africa

Here are some pictures of countries in West Africa:


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